Things to Know Before Visiting Colombia
Whether you’re enticed by its enchanting coastlines, wild jungles, or incredible national parks, you are sure to be awestruck when visiting Colombia. My goodness I love this country.
Having transcended decades associated with armed conflict and drug cartels, this South American country has emerged from that tumultuous past, transforming into one of the continent’s most exhilarating and hospitable destinations.
For travelers venturing to Colombia, be prepared for an experience that will have you longing to extend your stay, courtesy of the nation’s exceptionally warm and welcoming people and its uniquely vibrant Latin spirit. Explore the following insights on planning, health, and safety to ensure an absolutely memorable journey through Colombia.
Also See: A 2 Week Colombia Itinerary
5 Things to Know Before Visiting Colombia
1. Colombia is a Big Country with Lots of Mountains
Avoid the mistake of attempting to cover all of Colombia in a single trip. Many seasoned travelers have made this error by trying to cram too much into their Colombian itinerary. Before attempting to explore every nook and cranny of the country within a two-week timeframe, take a moment to glance at the map. Colombia is roughly twice the size of France or Texas, and it’s unrealistic to expect to see everything in just one trip.
I made this mistake in 2019. I tried to do it all and it was exhausting. And I had 2 months!
Instead, opt for a more focused approach by exploring one region of the country thoroughly. Consider spending three weeks basking in the sun on Caribbean beaches or delving into the Zona Cafetera from Medellín. This way, your journey will align with Colombia’s characteristic pace – slow and enjoyable.
2. In Country Flights Can Be Very Affordable
Opting for domestic flights in Colombia is not only affordable but also a quick way to explore multiple destinations, especially if you’re looking to cover many places in a short period. However, it’s essential to keep in mind the increased carbon footprint associated with air travel.
While the cultural experience of a regional bus ride, complete with lively music, is unique, the convenience and cost-effectiveness of domestic flights are increasingly attractive. You want to make the most of your time when visiting Colombia
Driving from Bogota to Medellin would take anywhere from 7 to 9 hours. Good grief!
A flight takes about 1 hour and when I JUST checked flight prices a one way ticket was $22.
However, it’s crucial not to be misled by headline prices, as they often exclude checked baggage costs. During peak travel seasons such as December through mid-January, Semana Santa, and June through August, prices may rise, and availability may diminish rapidly. To secure the best deals, it’s advisable to book flights in advance, particularly if your visit coincides with these busy months.
3. Be Prepared for Varied Weather
Regardless of whether you’re exploring the sun-soaked Caribbean coast or the rainier atmosphere of Bogotá, packing for diverse weather conditions is crucial when visiting Colombia. Colombia officially recognizes two seasons – the dry season (December through February and July through August) and the rainy season (April, May, and September through November). However, due to the country’s diverse altitudes and ecosystems, it’s common to encounter all four seasons during a single trip.
Also Read: What to Pack For Bogota, Colombia
So depending on where you are planning to go when visiting Colombia you will have to consider what to pack for clothing.
As a general guideline, the Caribbean coast tends to be hot and humid, while Bogotá are cool at night and the broader Andean regions receive ample rainfall. To adapt to the unpredictable weather, ensure your packing list includes various layers, including a lightweight, easily packable rain jacket, ensuring you’re ready for whatever conditions you might face.
When I was in Bogota in January I found it perfect. Very warm during the day(but not humid at all), and very cool at night.
4. Even A Little Bit of Spanish Goes a Long Way
Colombia has transformed into an exceptionally open and inviting destination for global travelers. Engaging with locals, whether it’s the restaurant owner, taxi driver, or someone enjoying the sunshine in a city plaza, is easily accomplished. Furthermore, locals appreciate and welcome such interactions.
Having more than just the basics of Spanish can greatly enhance your experience when you visit Colombia(or any Spanish speaking country!), leading to captivating conversations about Colombian culture, football, history, and politics. Colombian Spanish, especially in Bogotá and Medellín, is often considered one of the most understandable in Latin America. Take advantage of the affordable language schools in both cities to practice before venturing out into other parts of the country.
5. Don’t be Deterred by Colombia’s Past
Conclusion
Colombia has undergone significant positive transformations since the challenging periods of the 1980s and 1990s. The people of Colombia are eager to share the beauty and rich diversity of their country with visitors.
Colombia is a nation that captivates nearly every traveler, and the greatest risk you might encounter is not wanting to depart.
Keep these 5 things to know before visiting Colombia in mind when you start planning your trip and I hope to see you there.
FAQ About Visiting Colombia
Is it safe to backpack in Colombia? Colombia has made significant strides in improving safety and security in recent years. While there are still areas with higher crime rates, many popular tourist destinations are generally safe for backpackers. It’s essential to stay informed about current safety conditions, use common sense, and take precautions such as avoiding risky areas at night and keeping valuables secure.
What should I pack for backpacking in Colombia? Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for warm weather, as well as a rain jacket or umbrella for the occasional downpour. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring cities and trekking. Other essentials include sunscreen, insect repellent, a refillable water bottle, a first aid kit, a travel adapter, and any necessary medications. Don’t forget to bring a sturdy backpack and a lock for securing your belongings.
How should I budget for backpacking in Colombia? Colombia is generally an affordable destination for backpackers, but costs can vary depending on your travel style and activities. Accommodation options range from budget hostels to mid-range hotels, with prices typically lower outside major tourist areas. Street food and local eateries offer inexpensive dining options, while upscale restaurants may be pricier. Budget for transportation, activities such as tours or excursions, and incidentals like souvenirs and snacks.
What are the must-visit destinations for backpackers in Colombia? Colombia offers a diverse range of attractions for backpackers. Some popular destinations include:
- Bogotá: Colombia’s vibrant capital city with historic neighborhoods, museums, and lively nightlife.
- Medellín: Known for its pleasant climate, innovative urban development, and cultural attractions.
- Cartagena: A UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and Caribbean coastline.
- Tayrona National Park: A stunning natural reserve on the Caribbean coast with pristine beaches, lush jungle, and hiking trails.
- The Coffee Region (Eje Cafetero): Home to Colombia’s coffee plantations, charming towns, and scenic landscapes.
What are the transportation options for getting around Colombia? Colombia has a well-developed transportation network offering various options for backpackers. Domestic flights are convenient for long distances, while buses are affordable and widely available for shorter trips between cities and towns. In urban areas, public transportation such as buses and metro systems provide inexpensive ways to navigate. Additionally, taxis and rideshare services like Uber are common in major cities. When traveling to remote areas or off-the-beaten-path destinations, consider hiring a local guide or joining organized tours for transportation and safety.
